How Gender Roles and Stereotypes Affect Young People

Pete Law

Gender stereotypes have persisted for generations, but some experts now believe they may affect young people, as these outdated ideas can negatively impact both individuals and society as a whole. In this article, we’ll explore the most commonly believed reasons why breaking free from gender stereotypes, especially when raising children, is so important.

Fostering Equality from an Early Age

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We have come a long way in dismantling the patriarchy’s damaging effect on society. However, lingering gender stereotypes can continue to perpetuate harmful power dynamics and limit opportunities for all genders. Teaching children about the importance of equality and being their authentic selves will encourage them to be more respectful and equitable in their adult relationships.

Promoting Psychological Well-Being

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Did you know that children taught to abide by strict gender roles are more likely to struggle with psychological distress and lower self-esteem? According to Birmingham City University, this is sadly the case. On the other hand, kids who are supported and validated for their true selves are more likely to have a positive self-image and feel more life satisfaction in adulthood.

Supporting Academic and Physical Development

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Academic gender stereotypes can cause girls to be discouraged from pursuing physical education and discourage boys from pursuing creative and certain academic subjects. All kids have natural affinities for different skills and subjects and will thrive when they feel free to pursue whatever area suits them best.

Building Stronger Family Bonds

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Inclusive households that encourage children to be their authentic selves and express themselves freely usually create stronger family bonds. Kids who feel respected for who they truly are will naturally be more respectful to their parents and others in return.

Encouraging Emotional Expression

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Society has long told us that make-up is for girls and assertiveness and emotional repression are for boys. But this perspective can be limiting and closed-minded. By leaving gender stereotypes behind, all kids can feel freer to express themselves both creatively and emotionally.

Promoting Inclusivity and Tolerance

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Gender stereotypes can often cause children to bully others who don’t conform to society’s expectations of what a girl or boy should be. By showing our kids that they can express themselves however they wish, they’re less likely to judge others who do the same.

Expanding Career Aspirations

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Another possible damaging consequence of gender stereotypes is the pigeonholing of children into specific career paths and aspirations. Even if a child wants to pursue a job traditionally associated with the opposite sex, they’re often pressured out of it by societal expectations.

Enhancing Personal Freedom and Happiness

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Gender norms can also have a restrictive effect on a child’s sense of personal freedom and happiness. By encouraging kids to pursue their interests regardless of whether they conform to society’s expectations, you’ll raise them to be happier and healthier in the long run.

Cultivating Leadership Skills Across Genders

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Leadership is an essential skill for everyone to learn, regardless of their gender. However, the unfortunate reality is that girls and women are often taught that leadership is for men only. Effective leaders aren’t determined by their gender, and it is important to give children that message.

Diminishing Gender-Based Violence and Discrimination

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Raising children around strict gender stereotypes can unfortunately add to the normalization of gender-based discrimination and violence. It’s essential to teach all children the importance of boundaries, respect, and equality to ensure that they set clear boundaries when needed and respect the boundaries of others.

Enhancing Creativity and Innovation

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Kids who are raised free from gender constraints can potentially feel more free to express themselves creatively and think outside of the box. This fosters creative and problem-solving skills that will aid them throughout their lives.

Encouraging Healthy Relationships

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Healthy relationships are ones built on mutual trust, respect, and a sense of equality. Gender stereotypes can create harmful power dynamics that disrupt these important foundations. As such, it’s more beneficial to teach children that everyone deserves respect and support, regardless of their gender or gender expression.

Reducing Mental Health Risks

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Experts believe that some children, especially LGBTQ+ children, are at risk of becoming mentally ill as a result of limiting and damaging gender stereotypes. Raising children in an environment free from stereotypes is conducive to their mental well-being and the mental health of those around them.

Improving Economic Opportunities

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Raising children free from gender stereotypes allows them to feel confident in their ability to pursue whatever career path suits them best. This also means that they will be more likely to reach their full potential and earn the living that they deserve.

Supporting Non-Binary and Transgender Children

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According to the Pew Research Center, society is becoming increasingly accepting of non-binary and transgender individuals. However, there remains an unfortunate stigma around those with unconventional gender identities. Raising children free from gender stereotypes helps foster a society that is more inclusive and accepting of all people, regardless of their gender.

Reducing Academic Stereotyping

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Unfortunately, some children are still raised to believe that math is for boys and art is for girls. This may lead some children to feel reluctant to pursue subjects that they are passionate about and excel in. As such, it’s important to teach kids that they’re free to choose whatever subjects they wish, irrespective of their gender.

Encouraging Physical Health and Activity

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Girls sometimes grow up with the belief that physical activity is not as important for them as it is for boys. In fact, some women feel pressured to abstain from sports or exercise because they’re afraid of becoming too muscular and unattractive to men as a result of society’s warped gender expectations. It goes without saying that physical activity is important for all genders and should be encouraged among all children.